Chapter 5: The Blues
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Brooks, Tim. Lost Sounds: Blacks and the Birth of the Recording Industry, 1890–1919. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2004.
Brooks, Edward. The Bessie Smith Companion: A Critical and Detailed Appreciation of the Recordings. Wheathampstead, England: 1982. Reprint.
Harrison, Daphne Duval. Black Pearls: Blues Queens of the 1920s. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1988.
Handy, W. C. Father of the Blues: An Autobiography. New York: Macmillan, 1941.
Keil, Charles. Urban Blues. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1966.
Lornell, Kip, and Charles Wolfe. The Life and Legend of Leadbelly. New York: Da Capo Press, 1999.
Lonergan, David. “Alan Lomax: An Essay and Bibliography.” Music Reference Services Quarterly 3, no. 2 (1994): 3–16.
Martin, Florence. Bessie Smith. Paris: Éditions du Chêne, 1994.
Montgomery, Elizabeth Rider. William C. Handy, Father of the Blues. Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1968.
Oliver, Paul. Blues Fell This Morning: Meaning in the Blues. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1990.
Palmer, Robert. Deep Blues. New York: Viking Press, 1981.
Scott, Michelle R. Blues Empress in Black Chattanooga: Bessie Smith and the Emerging Urban South. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 2008.
Shines, Johnny. “The Robert Johnson I Knew.” American Folk Music Occasional 2 (1970): 30–33.
Wald, Elijah. Escaping the Delta: Robert Johnson and the Invention of the Blues. New York: Amistad, 2004.
Welding, Pete. “Hell Hound on His Trail.” Down Beat Yearbook, 1966.
Yurchenko, Henrietta. “Mean Mama Blues: Bessie Smith and the Vaudeville Era.” In Music, Gender, and Culture, 241–51. Wilhelmshaven, Germany, 1990.